Composition:
Each tablet of Cartrand contains 6.25 mg Carvedilol
Properties:
Cartrand is a beta blocker and vasodilator. It widens blood vessels, lowers blood pressure and reduces the effort needed for the heart to pump blood around the body.
Indications:
Cartrand is used in these cases:
- Hypertension
- Angina (Chest pain)
- Heart failure
Dosage:
- Hypertension: The usual starting dose in adults is 12.5 mg once
a day for the first two days, then 25 mg once a day. If necessary, the
dose may be increased to a maximum of 50 mg daily.
In elderly the doctor may increase the dose more slowly.
- Angina: The usual starting dose is 12.5 mg twice a day for the first two days, then 25 mg twice a day. If necessary, the dose may be increased slowly to the maximum of 100 mg. The recommended maximum dose for elderly patients is 25 mg twice a day.
- Heart failure: The usual starting dose is 3.125 mg twice a day for two weeks. This dose may be increased in stages every two weeks. The maximum recommended dose is between 25 mg and 50 mg twice a day, depending on the weight. The maximum recommended dose in severe heart failure is 25 mg twice a day.
- If Cartrand treatment is stopped for more than two weeks, the
dose should be restarted at 3.125 mg twice daily and slowly
increased as above.
- In liver problems the doctor may decide a lower dose than those
stated above.
Contraindications:
Cartrand is not used in these cases:
- Hypersensitivity to Carvedilol
- Asthma or breathing problems due to other lung problems
- Unstable heart failure
- Cardiogenic shock
- Very slow heart beat or very low blood pressure
Side effects:
Cartrand can cause these side effects:
- Heart problems, the signs include chest pains, tiredness,
shortness of breath and swelling arms and legs
- Severe breathing difficulties including pneumonia
- Serious kidneys problems that may cause to urinate less, feel drowsy, breathless, weak or lose appetite
Precautions:
Tell your doctor before taking Cartrand in these cases:
- Heart failure including (low blood pressure or fluid retention)
- Ischaemic heart disease
- Kidney problems
- Diabetes
- Breathing problems
- Raynaud’s phenomenon (cold hands and feet)
- Acute inflammatory heart disease or obstruction of heart valves
- Orthostatic hypotension
- Serious allergic reaction or psoriasis
- Pregnancy and breast-feeding
- Children under 18 years old
Drug interactions:
Tell your doctor if you take other medicines:
- Medicines for heart or blood pressure including alpha blockers
- Other medicines which can cause lowering of blood pressure
- Carbamazepine
- Cinacalcet
- Bupropion
- Fuconazole
- Clonidine
- Antibiotics such as rifampicin or erythromycin
- Cimetidine
Package:
Each box of Cartrand contains 3 × 10 Tablets
Storage:
Store at a temperature below 30 C